Trailmaster 4-Way Coil-Over Steering Stabilizer
Install on a '77 Jeep Wagoneer
After I rebuilt the engine in my '77 Wag
and finally started driving it around (including
one trip flat towing my
YJ to Kansas, I realized that the steering wandered
quite easily. I knew the steering box & all the joints were tight,
since the steering wheel wandered right along with the tires. I
disconnected one end of the original factory steering stabilizer and
found that it offered very little resistance. Time for a new one.
Since I planned to use my Wag for towing, I wanted the steering to be
as stable as possible. I'd heard good things from people about the
Trailmaster
4-Way steering stabilizer, which looks like a coil-over shock.
Part 59201 for 1970-86 FSJ's is different than the newer Jeeps, so I
had to special order it for about $90 -- about double what you'd pay
for a cheap factory replacement stabilizer at the corner parts store.
About two weeks after my order, it came in. I was a bit disappointed
to find that one of the U-bolts (for attaching the mounting brackets
to the axle) was missing, the the other three were all too big to fit
into the holes in the brackets. Rather than hassle Trailmaster to
send me new ones, I just spend $3.75 at a local suspension shop to
buy a new U-joint and have the other three bent to the correct shape.
The install was straightforward. First, remove the old stabilizer.
One end is attached to a bracket on the axle that is sandwiched between
the spring perch and the leaf springs. I just left that bracket in
place & removed the stabilizer from the bracket. It's held with a
single 3/4" nut. The other end of the stabilizer is attached to a
bracket (again with a 3/4" nut), and that bracket is clamped to the
tie rod with two U-bolts. The U-bolt nuts are 1/2". I removed the
entire factory bracket from the tie rod.
To make the parts more generic, the Trailmaster stabilizer has a
threaded stud at each end and comes with its own brackets to mount
it to a variety of axles. I bolted up both brackets first, making
them snug, but still loose enough that I could move the bracket by
hand. Remember how I said that the U-bolts Trailmaster sent me were
the wrong size? Well, the U-bolts that held on the factory tie rod
bracket happened to fit the Trailmaster bracket perfectly, so I used
those instead.
To help with clearance, put the axle
bracket as close to the leaf
springs as possible. The instructions say to point this bracket
straight forward, but I had to point mine downward just a hair to
keep the tie rod from hitting the top of the coil at full turn lock.
That makes the stabilizer the lowest object at that spot under my
axle tube, but since this Jeep isn't a trail rig, that shouldn't
be a problem for me.
The instructions say that, in order to avoid hitting the diff cover
on most vehicles, the tie rod bracket should be pointed downward from
the tie rod. This is the case for the FSJ. When pointed downward
with the stabilizer hooked up, the bracket just barely
kisses the diff cover
at full right turn lock. It hits hard enough to scrape
the rust off my diff cover & leave a
small, shiny scratch,
but I don't think it noticeably affects my turning radius.
If you haven't already done so, make sure the front wheels on your
vehicle are pointed straight forward.
Before you tighten up the tie rod bracket, you'll have to install
the stabilizer to the brackets. Slip a steel disk and a bushing
onto each stud, slip the studs into the holes in the brackets, and
then slip on another bushing, another disk, and a nut. As you start
to tighten down the nuts, you'll realize that the stabilizer
isn't quite parallel
with the tie rod. While this isn't a problem with
the eye-style factory stabilizer, it does tend to
deform the bushings
on the stud-style Trailmaster stabilizer. I doubt this is a problem,
but it does make one wonder how tight to make the nuts. The included
instructions don't mention this.
Because the stabilizer isn't parallel to the tie rod, it will try to
rotate the tie rod bracket toward the rear of the tie rod as you
tighten the stabilizer attaching nuts. Once those nuts are tight
and you've made sure that your wheels are pointed straight forward,
it's time to tighten the U-bolts that hold the brackets to the axle
and tie rod. The axle bracket is easy. On the tie rod bracket,
you'll have to make sure that the bracket is pointed straight down
from the tie rod as you tighten the U-bolts.
On the initial test drive, I seemed to notice slightly better
return-to-center with the new stabilizer. Remember that this is
in comparison to a 26-yr-old, dead stabilizer, not to a brand new
new factory replacement stabilizer. Improved return-to-center is
one of the advertised features of these coil-over stabilizers.
Unfortunately, any improvement in steering tightness was barely
perceptible. When flat towing my YJ on the highway the
next weekend,
steering in a strong wind was still pretty squirrelly. It looks
like I've got some other steering gremlins to hunt down. My old
stabilizer was definitely shot, though, so my new stabilizer
wasn't wasted money.
I later discovered that my left lower ball joint was bad, which explains
why my steering was so bad and why the new stabilizer didn't help any.
Replacing the ball joints and
tightening up
the steering box a little more helped the steering immensely.
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Back to Obi-Wan's Wagoneer page
last updated 28 Aug 2003
Obi-Wan (obiwan@jedi.com)
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